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  ¡®¾Èº¸´Â ¹Ì±¹, °æÁ¦´Â Áß±¹¡¯À̶ó´Â Çѱ¹ÀÇ ¸ðÈ£ÇÑ ¿Ü±³ Á¤Ã¥Àº Áß±¹ÀÇ ´õ Å« ¾Ð¹Ú¸¸À» ºÒ·¯¿Ã °ÍÀ̶ó°í ´ë´Ï¾ó ·¯¼¿ Àü ±¹¹«ºÎ µ¿¾Æ½Ã¾ÆÅÂÆò¾ç ´ã´ç Â÷°üº¸°¡ °æ°íÇß½À´Ï´Ù. Àü·«Àû ¸ðÈ£¼ºÀ» À¯ÁöÇÏ¸ç ¹Ì¡¤Áß »çÀÌ¿¡¼­ ¾ïÁö ±ÕÇüÀ» Ãß±¸Çؼ± ¾È µÈ´Ù´Â ÁöÀûÀä. Á¾Àü¼±¾ðÀ» ¡®³ª»Û »ý°¢¡¯À¸·Î ±ÔÁ¤Çϸ鼭, ¸·¿¬ÇÑ ±â´ë¿¡ µû¸¥ ¾çº¸°¡ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó ºÏÇÑ À§Çù¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¹æ¾î¿Í ¾ïÁ¦¿¡ ¹«°Ô¸¦ µÖ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù°íµµ ÁÖÀåÇß½À´Ï´Ù. ·¯¼¿ Àü Â÷°üº¸´Â ¿À¹Ù¸¶ ÇàÁ¤ºÎ 2±â ½ÃÀý È°µ¿Çß°í, ÀÌÈÄ ´º¿åÀÇ ¾Æ½Ã¾Æ¼Ò»çÀ̾îƼ Á¤Ã¥¿¬±¸¼Ò ºÎ¼ÒÀåÀ» ¸Ã¾Æ¿Ô½À´Ï´Ù. ·¯¼¿ Àü Â÷°üº¸¸¦ Á¶ÀºÁ¤ ±âÀÚ°¡ ÀÎÅͺäÇß½À´Ï´Ù.
  
  ±âÀÚ) ºÏÇÑÀÌ ¹Ì±¹°úÀÇ ´ëÈ­¸¦ Áß´ÜÇÑ Ã¤ źµµ¹Ì»çÀÏ ½ÃÇè ¹ß»ç¿¡ ³ª¼­°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. Ãâ¹ü 1³âÀ» ¸Â´Â ¹ÙÀ̵ç Á¤ºÎÀÇ ´ëºÏ Á¤Ã¥À» ¾î¶»°Ô Æò°¡ÇϽʴϱî?
  
  ·¯¼¿ Àü Â÷°üº¸) ¡°I¡¯m very sympathetic to the dilemma that the Biden administration faces, because when N Korea refuses to negotiate, a process to making diplomatic progress that door is closed. In addition to that when China is unwilling to cooperate with the U.S. because of strategic rivalry and mistrust in the relationship, the door to applying effective leverage on Pyongyang is also closed. So what that means is that the Biden administration has very few options, certainly a few good options.¡±
  
  ³ª´Â ¹ÙÀ̵ç Á¤ºÎ°¡ óÇÑ µô·¹¸¶¿¡ °ø°¨ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ºÏÇÑÀÌ Çù»óÀ» °ÅºÎÇÒ ¶§´Â ¿Ü±³Àû ÁøÀüÀ» ³¾ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ¡®±âȸÀÇ ¹®¡¯Àº ´ÝÇô Àֱ⠶§¹®ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ Áß±¹ÀÌ ¹Ì±¹°úÀÇ Àü·«Àû °æÀïÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇØ Çù·ÂÀ» °ÅºÎÇÏ°í ÀÖÀ» ¶§´Â ºÏÇÑ¿¡ È¿°úÀûÀÎ ¾Ð¹ÚÀ» °¡ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ¡®±âȸÀÇ ¹®¡¯µµ ´ÝÇô ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¹ÙÀ̵ç Á¤ºÎ´Â ¡®ÁÁÀº ¼±ÅÃÁö¡¯´Â °í»çÇÏ°í ºÏÇÑ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¼±ÅÃÁö ÀÚü°¡ º°·Î ¾ø´Â »óȲ¿¡ ³õ¿´½À´Ï´Ù.
  
  ±âÀÚ) ÀÌ·² ¶§ Áß¿äÇÑ Á¡Àº ¹«¾ùÀԴϱî?
  
  ·¯¼¿ Àü Â÷°üº¸) ¡°I think the key thing, and they¡¯ve been successful so far, is avoiding making mistakes. You know a classic mistake in dealing with N Korea is to negotiate with yourself, to offer concessions to the DPRK, in hopes that that will lead to something, maybe put Kim Jong Un in a better mood or reassure them, sort of throw bait in the water hoping that the fish will come. You know an example of that is the end-of-war declaration. Which is not something the N Koreans are asking for. It¡¯s not something that¡¯s going to improve the situation. And I think the Biden team has been wise in not going along with that bad idea, but not getting into a fight with Seoul about it either.¡±
  
  Áö±Ý °°Àº »óȲ¿¡¼­ ÇÙ½ÉÀº ½Ç¼ö¸¦ ÇÇÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ°í, ¹ÙÀ̵ç Á¤ºÎ´Â ÀßÇØ ¿Ô½À´Ï´Ù. ºÏÇÑÀ» ´Ù·ç´Â µ¥ ÀÖ¾î ÀüÇüÀûÀÎ ½Ç¼ö´Â Àڱ⠽º½º·Î¿Í Çù»óÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌÁÒ. ±èÁ¤ÀºÀÇ ±âºÐÀ» ÁÁ°Ô Çϱâ À§ÇØ, ºÏÇÑÀεéÀ» ¾È½É½ÃÅ°±â À§ÇØ, ¸·¿¬ÇÏ°Ô ÁÁÀº °á°ú¸¦ ±â´ëÇϸ鼭 ¸ÕÀú ¾çº¸ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¹°°í±â¸¦ Àâ±â À§ÇØ ¹°¿¡ ¹Ì³¢¸¦ ´øÁö´Â °Í°ú °°Àº °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ÇϳªÀÇ ¿¹°¡ Á¾Àü¼±¾ðÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ºÏÇÑÀεéÀÌ ¿ä±¸ÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Â °Íµµ ¾Æ´Ï°í, »óȲÀ» °³¼±ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â °Íµµ ¾Æ´Õ´Ï´Ù. ¹ÙÀ̵ç ÆÀÀº Çö¸íÇÏ°Ô ±× ¡®³ª»Û »ý°¢¡¯¿¡ Àå´Ü ¸ÂÃßÁö ¾Ê°í ÀÖÁö¸¸, ±×·¸´Ù°í Çѱ¹ Á¤ºÎ¿Í Á¾Àü¼±¾ð ¶§¹®¿¡ ½Î¿ì°í ÀÖÁöµµ ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù.
  
  ±âÀÚ) Á¾Àü¼±¾ðÀ» ¿Ö ¡®³ª»Û »ý°¢¡¯À̶ó°í Æò°¡ÇϽô °ÅÁÒ?
  
  ·¯¼¿ Àü Â÷°üº¸) ¡°You know, just as a starting point, please show me one single piece of paper, one agreement that the DPRK has signed with the ROK, with the international community that the DPRK has honored. So it really calls into question, what is this actually going to accomplish? I think what it would do is to strengthen Pyongyang¡¯s argument that all U.S. troops need to leave the Korean Peninsula, that somehow is the problem that¡¯s inconsistent with the current situation now that the quote unquote war has been declared over. And what¡¯s more concerning is that today China is actually more likely than not to support that line, that the U.S. troops should leave the Korean Peninsula. So that¡¯s why I think it¡¯s a bad idea¡±
  
  ±× Áú¹®¿¡ ´äÇϱâ Àü¿¡, ºÏÇÑÀÌ ¼­¸íÇÑ µÚ ÁöŲ ÇÕÀǹ®ÀÌ ´Ü ÇÑ ÀåÀÌ¶óµµ ÀÖ´Ù¸é °¡Á®¿Í º¸¼¼¿ä. Çѱ¹À̳ª ±¹Á¦»çȸ ´©±¸¿Íµµ ºÏÇÑÀÌ ÇÕÀǸ¦ ÁöŲ ÀûÀÌ ÀÖ½À´Ï±î? µû¶ó¼­ Á¾Àü¼±¾ðÀÌ °ú¿¬ ¾î¶² ¼º°ú¸¦ ³¾ ¼ö ÀÖÀ»Áö Àǹ®ÀÌ µéÁö ¾ÊÀ» ¼ö ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù. Á¦°¡ ¿¹»óÇÏ´Â °á°ú´Â ÀÌ°ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¸ðµç ¹Ì±ºÀÌ Çѹݵµ¸¦ ¶°³ª¾ß ÇÑ´Ù´Â ºÏÇÑÀÇ ÁÖÀ常 °­È­½ÃÅ°°ÚÁÒ. ¼ÒÀ§ ¡®ÀüÀïÀÌ ³¡³µ´Ù°í ¼±¾ðµÈ »óȲ¡¯¿¡¼­ ÁÖÇÑ ¹Ì±º ÁÖµÐÀº ¸ð¼øÀûÀ̴ϱî¿ä. ´õ¿í ¿ì·ÁµÇ´Â Á¡Àº ¿äÁò °°Àº »óȲ¿¡¼­´Â Áß±¹ ¶ÇÇÑ ÁÖÇѹ̱ºÀÇ Çѹݵµ ö¼ö¸¦ ÁöÁöÇÒ °ÍÀ¸·Î º¸Àδٴ °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ±×·¸±â ¶§¹®¿¡ ³ª»Û »ý°¢À̶ó°í ÇÑ °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
  
  ±âÀÚ) ¹ÙÀ̵ç Á¤ºÎÀÇ ´ëºÏ Á¤Ã¥ÀÌ ¿À¹Ù¸¶ Á¤ºÎÀÇ ¡®Àü·«Àû Àγ»¡¯¿Í À¯»çÇÏ´Ù´Â ÁöÀûµµ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¿À¹Ù¸¶ Á¤ºÎ¿¡¼­ ´ëºÏ Á¤Ã¥À» ´ã´çÇϼ̴µ¥ ÀÌ·± ÁöÀû¿¡ µ¿ÀÇÇϽʴϱî?
  
  ·¯¼¿ Àü Â÷°üº¸) ¡°As far as strategic patience, the Obama policy was that we were open to providing benefits to N Korea and to unwinding sanctions if and only if, N Korea began to make meaningful progress to come into compliance with the U.N. Security Council resolutions. But on the other hand if we saw them begin to take meaningful steps in that direction, we have no problem at all reciprocating. We wanted to create a virtuous cycle. I also think that what I¡¯ve just described as the Obama strategy really doesn¡¯t sound or feel all that different from what the Biden team is trying to do.¡±
  
  Àü·«Àû Àγ»¿¡ ´ëÇØ ¸»ÇÏÀÚ¸é, ¿À¹Ù¸¶ Á¤ºÎ (´ëºÏ) Á¤Ã¥Àº ºÏÇÑÀÌ À¯¿£ ¾ÈÀüº¸ÀåÀÌ»çȸ °áÀǾÈÀ» ÁؼöÇÏ°í ÀÇ¹Ì ÀÖ´Â ÁøÀüÀ» ³¾ ¶§¸¸ÀÌ Á¦À縦 ¿ÏÈ­ÇÏ°í ÀÌÀÍÀ» Á¦°øÇÏ°Ú´Ù´Â °ÍÀ̾ú½À´Ï´Ù. ºÏÇÑÀÌ ÀÇ¹Ì ÀÖ´Â ¹æÇâÀ¸·Î °¡¸é ¿ì¸®´Â ÀÌ¿¡ »óÀÀÇÏ°Ú´Ù´Â ÀÔÀåÀ̾ú½À´Ï´Ù. ¼±¼øȯÀ» ¸¸µé°íÀÚ ÇßÁÒ. Á¦°¡ ¼³¸íÇÑ ¿À¹Ù¸¶ ¶§ ±âÁ¶°¡ Áö±Ý ¹ÙÀ̵ç ÆÀÀÌ Ãß±¸ÇÏ´Â °Í°ú Å©°Ô ´Ù¸£Áö ¾Ê´Ù°í º¾´Ï´Ù.
  
  ±âÀÚ) µ¿¾ÆÅ Â÷°üº¸ ÀçÀÓ ´ç½Ã ºÏÇÑ¿¡ ´ëÇØ ¡®ºñÇÙÈ­¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÁøÁ¤¼º¡¯À» º¸À̶ó°í °Åµì Ã˱¸Çϼ̽À´Ï´Ù. ±¸Ã¼ÀûÀ¸·Î ¾î¶² Á¶Ä¡¸¦ ÀǹÌÇÑ °ÍÀԴϱî?
  
  ·¯¼¿ Àü Â÷°üº¸) ¡°So the way that I described, what the U.S. government was looking for from N Korea were, first of all credible and authentic steps towards denuclearization. And by credible we meant not just promises, because N Korea doesn¡¯t have any credibility when it comes to pledges and promises, to be credible there had to be things that N Korea was actually doing. That were tangible and concrete. And what we meant by authentic was that they were about the nuclear program that in some way actually moved in the direction of halting and rolling back the illicit nuclear and ballistic missile programs.¡±
  
  ¹Ì±¹ Á¤ºÎ°¡ ´ç½Ã ºÏÇÑÀ¸·ÎºÎÅÍ ¿øÇÏ´ø °ÍÀº ¹«¾ùº¸´Ù ½Å·ÚÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ°í ÁøÁ¤¼º ÀÖ´Â ºñÇÙÈ­ Á¶Ä¡µéÀ̾ú½À´Ï´Ù. ½Å·ÚÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù´Â °ÍÀº ´Ü¼øÈ÷ ºÏÇÑÀÇ ¾à¼ÓÀ» ¸»ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó ºÏÇÑÀÇ ½ÇÁúÀûÀÌ°í ±¸Ã¼ÀûÀÎ ÇൿÀ» ¸»ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ̾úÁÒ. ÁøÁ¤¼º ÀÖ´Â Á¶Ä¡´Â ºÏÇÑÀÇ ÇÙ°ú źµµ¹Ì»çÀÏ ÇÁ·Î±×·¥À» Áß´ÜÇÏ°í Ãà¼ÒÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ» ÀǹÌÇß½À´Ï´Ù.
  
  ±âÀÚ) ºÏÇÑÀº 2017³â ¡®ÇÙ¹«·Â ¿Ï¼º¡¯À» ¼±Æ÷Çß½À´Ï´Ù. ¿À¹Ù¸¶ Á¤ºÎ ´ç½Ã ºÏÇÑ¿¡ ´ëÀÔÇß´ø ºñÇÙÈ­ ±âÁØÀ» ¿©ÀüÈ÷ Àû¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖÀ»±î¿ä?
  
  ·¯¼¿ Àü Â÷°üº¸) ¡°I think the big difference isn¡¯t N Korea¡¯s self-declaration of its nuclear status... But right now, the big difference is that it has no intention of even discussing them. N Korea¡¯s position seems to be heading in the direction of saying we¡¯re willing to talk to the U.S. and the other five nuclear powers as a peer nuclear state ourselves and we¡¯re willing to talk not about our disarmament, but possibly about mutual arms reductions and maybe about arms control. And that¡¯s simply not a basis on which the U.S. should be willing to negotiate.¡±
  
  ºÏÇÑÀÌ ÇÙº¸À¯±¹ÀÓÀ» ÀÚóÇÏ´Â °ÍÀº ±×¶§³ª Áö±ÝÀ̳ª º° Â÷ÀÌ°¡ ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù. Å« Â÷ÀÌ´Â Áö±ÝÀº ºÏÇÑÀÌ ºñÇÙÈ­¸¦ ³íÀÇÇÒ ÀÇ»çÁ¶Â÷ ¾ø´Ù´Â °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ºÏÇÑÀº ¹Ì±¹À» Æ÷ÇÔÇÑ 5´ë ÇÙº¸À¯±¹µé°ú ´ëµîÇÑ ÀÔÀå¿¡¼­, »óÈ£ ±ºÃà°ú ÅëÁ¦¸¦ ³íÀÇÇÏ´Â ¹æÇâÀ¸·Î °¡·Á´Â °Í °°½À´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ°ÍÀº ¹Ì±¹ÀÌ (ºÏÇÑ°ú) Çù»ó¿¡ ÀÓÇÒ ±âÁØÀÌ µÉ ¼ö ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù.
  
  ±âÀÚ) ¹Ì±¹°ú ºÏÇÑÀÇ ÀÔÀåÀÌ ÆòÇ༱À» ´Þ¸®´Â Áö±Ý »óȲ¿¡¼­ ¹Ì±¹Àº ¾î¶² Á¢±Ù¹ýÀ» ÃëÇØ¾ß Çմϱî?
  
  ·¯¼¿ Àü Â÷°üº¸) ¡°You can¡¯t negotiate with the N Koreans because they don¡¯t want to negotiate and you can¡¯t put pressure on N Korea sufficiently to force it to not only negotiate but to make and implement concessions if China is working against that goal, is working at cross-purposes, is backing the DPRK. And so unless and until the US-China relationship somehow gets back on a constructive track where the Chinese Communist Party is again willing to work with the U.S. administration in an effort to implement the Security Council resolutions, then the pressure track and diplomatic track are very unlikely to yield any success. So what that leaves us with, in my opinion is the three Ds. You could call it Defense, Deterrence and Denial.¡±
  
  ºÏÇÑÀº Çù»óÀ» ¿øÇÏÁö ¾Ê°í, Áß±¹Àº ºÏÇÑÀ» ÈÄ¿øÇÏ¸ç ¹Ì±¹°ú ¾î±ß³ª´Â ÇൿÀ» ÇÏ°í Àֱ⠶§¹®¿¡ ºÏÇÑ¿¡ ÃæºÐÇÑ ¾Ð¹ÚÀ» °¡ÇÒ ¼öµµ ¾ø´Â »óȲÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¹ÌÁß °ü°è°¡ ´Ù½Ã °Ç¼³ÀûÀÎ ³ë¼±À¸·Î µ¹¾Æ°¡±â Àü±îÁö, ±×¸®°í Áß±¹ °ø»ê´çÀÌ À¯¿£ ¾Èº¸¸® °áÀǾÈÀ» ÀÌÇàÇÏ°í ¹Ì±¹°ú Çù·ÂÇÒ Àǻ簡 »ý±â±â Àü±îÁö´Â ºÏÇÑ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¾Ð¹Ú ³ë¼±°ú ¿Ü±³Àû ³ë¼±ÀÌ ¸ðµÎ ¼º°ú¸¦ ³¾ °¡´É¼ºÀÌ ³·½À´Ï´Ù. ±×·¸´Ù¸é ¹Ì±¹¿¡ ³²Àº °ÍÀº ¡®3D¡¯ ´Ù½Ã ¸»ÇØ ¹æ¾î, ¾ïÁ¦, °ÅºÎ Àü·«ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
  
  ±âÀÚ) º¸´Ù ±¸Ã¼ÀûÀ¸·Î ¼³¸íÇØ ÁÖ½ÃÁÒ.
  
  ·¯¼¿ Àü Â÷°üº¸) ¡°So ¡®Defense¡¯, namely deploying systems that can protect Japan, that can protect Korea, that can protect the U.S., can protect Australia, that can significantly block safeguard against N Korean attacks thereby degrading the value of N Korea¡¯s offensive nuclear capabilities. The second ¡®Deterrence¡¯ means that we need capabilities and we need policies that would really serve to convince the Kim family that for them to use those weapons or even to come too close to the line of threatening to use them would be regime threatening, life threatening. And¡®Denial¡¯ notwithstanding my point about the Chinese, still to do as much as we can to tighten the net, the web of international safeguards and the sanctions that impedes N Korea¡¯s ability to obtain resources. I think obviously the U.S. is going to always remain open to dialogue and to diplomacy but needs to be realistic and it needs to focus on prevention.¡±
  
  ¡®¹æ¾î¡¯´Â ºÏÇÑÀÇ °ø°ÝÀ¸·ÎºÎÅÍ ÀϺ», Çѱ¹, ¹Ì±¹, È£ÁÖ µîÀ» »ó´çÈ÷ º¸È£ÇÒ ¼ö Àִ ü°è¸¦ ¹èÄ¡ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ºÏÇÑÀÇ ÇÙ °ø°Ý ´É·ÂÀÇ °¡Ä¡¸¦ ¶³¾îÆ®¸®´Â °ÍÀÌÁÒ. ¡®¾ïÁ¦¡¯´Â ±è¾¾ Á¤±ÇÀÌ ÇÙ¹«±â¸¦ »ç¿ëÇϰųª »ç¿ëÀ» Çù¹ÚÇϱ⸸ Çصµ ±×°ÍÀÌ Á¤±Ç ºÒ¾ÈÁ¤, »ý¸í ºÒ¾ÈÁ¤À¸·Î À̾îÁø´Ù´Â °ÍÀ» ÁÖÁö½ÃÅ°´Â ¹Ì±¹ÀÇ Á¤Ã¥°ú ´É·ÂÀ» ¸»ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¡®°ÅºÎ¡¯´Â ºÏÇÑÀÌ ÀÚ¿øÀ» ȹµæÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ´É·ÂÀ» Á¦ÇÑÇÏ´Â ±¹Á¦ º¸È£ ÀåÄ¡¸ÁÀ» ´õ¿í Á¶ÀÌ´Â °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¹°·Ð ¹Ì±¹Àº ¾ðÁ¦³ª ºÏÇÑ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ´ëÈ­¿Í ¿Ü±³¿¡ ¿­·Á ÀÖ°ÚÁö¸¸ ¿¹¹æ¿¡ ÁýÁßÇÏ°í Çö½ÇÀûÀÏ ÇÊ¿ä°¡ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
  
  ±âÀÚ) Çѱ¹ ÃÖÁ¾°Ç ¿Ü±³ºÎ Á¦1Â÷°üÀÌ Áö³­ÇØ ¸» ¿ö½ÌÅÏ DC¿¡¼­ ¿­¸° ÇÑ Åä·Ðȸ¿¡¼­ ¾Èº¸´Â ¹Ì±¹°ú, °æÁ¦´Â Áß±¹°ú Çù·ÂÇÏ°Ú´Ù°í ¹àÇû½À´Ï´Ù. Àü·«Àû °æÀïÀÌ ½ÉÈ­ÇÏ´Â ¹ÌÁß »çÀÌ¿¡ Çѱ¹ÀÇ À§Ä¡¿¡ ´ëÇØ ¾î¶»°Ô »ý°¢ÇϽʴϱî?
  
  ·¯¼¿ Àü Â÷°üº¸) ¡°I think that the ideas that ROK cooperate with the U.S. on security issues and with China on the economy is wishful thinking. I don¡¯t believe life works that way, certainly not that neatly. There is no wall that separates national security from the economy. They¡¯re closely intertwined. And we know from experience that if Seoul shows Beijing that the S Korean government is vulnerable to economic pressure then you can be absolutely certain that S Korea is going to be subject to a lot more economic pressure from Beijing. That¡¯s the way it works. Clearly geographically, strategically for so many reasons, the ROK has an important and complicated relationship with China and the ROK has plenty of good reasons to be uneasy if not afraid of what the PRC may do and can do. But today it¡¯s not like China is being at all helpful on N Korea policy right? So it¡¯s not a matter of trying to be one S Korea with the U.S. and a different S Korea with China. I don¡¯t think that works. I think that the only answer is for the government in Seoul to stand up for itself, to be true to its values and to stay focused on both its national interests but also the larger regional interest.¡±
  
  ¡°Çѱ¹ÀÌ ¹Ì±¹°ú ¾Èº¸¿¡¼­ Çù·ÂÇÏ°í Áß±¹°ú °æÁ¦¿¡¼­ Çù·ÂÇÏ°Ú´Ù´Â °ÍÀº ¡®Èñ¸Á»çÇס¯ÀÏ »ÓÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ±×·¸°Ô ±ò²ûÇÏ°Ô ±¸ºÐµÇÁö ¾ÊÀ¸´Ï±î¿ä. ±¹°¡ ¾Èº¸¿Í °æÁ¦¸¦ ºÐ¸®ÇÏ´Â À庮Àº ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù. µÑÀº ±ä¹ÐÈ÷ ¿¬°èµÅ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ °æÇè¿¡ ºñÃ纼 ¶§, Çѱ¹ Á¤ºÎ°¡ °æÁ¦Àû ¾Ð¹Ú¿¡ Ãë¾àÇÔÀ» ³ëÃâÇϸé Áß±¹À¸·ÎºÎÅÍ ´õ¿í Å« °æÁ¦Àû ¾Ð¹ÚÀ» ´çÇÑ´Ù´Â °ÍÀ» È®½ÅÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. Áö¸®Àû, Àü·«Àû ÀÌÀ¯·Î Çѱ¹Àº Áß±¹°ú Áß¿äÇÏ°íµµ º¹ÀâÇÑ °ü°è¸¦ ¸Î°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. Áß±¹ÀÇ º¸º¹À» Çѱ¹ÀÌ µÎ·Á¿öÇÏ°í ºÒÆíÇØÇÒ ÃæºÐÇÑ ÀÌÀ¯°¡ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ÇÏÁö¸¸ ¿äÁò Áß±¹Àº ´ëºÏÁ¤Ã¥¿¡¼­ ¾Æ¹«·± µµ¿òµµ ¾È µÇ°í ÀÖÁö ¾Ê½À´Ï±î? µû¶ó¼­ Çѱ¹ÀÌ ¹Ì±¹¿¡´Â ÀÌ·± ¸ð½À, Áß±¹¿¡´Â ´Ù¸¥ ¸ð½ÀÀ» º¸ÀÌ´Â °ÍÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó ÀÚ±¹ÀÇ ±Ç¸®¸¦ ¿ËÈ£ÇÏ°í, ÀÚ±¹ÀÇ °¡Ä¡¸¦ ÁöÅ°¸ç, ±¹ÀÍ°ú ¿ª³» ÀÌÀÍ¿¡ ÁýÁßÇØ¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
  
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